Interstate 35W Bridge Research

Project Summary

35W Construction

The collapse of the Interstate 35W bridge over the Mississippi River on August 1, 2007, resulted in a tragic loss of life and a major disruption of the Twin Cities’ transportation system. Following the collapse, University of Minnesota researchers initiated several lines of research aimed at investigating the failure of the original bridge, analyzing the effects of the collapse on the rest of the traffic network, and developing enhanced sensor systems to monitor the health of the new I-35W St. Anthony Falls Bridge.

The original steel bridge was completed in 1967 and carried roughly 140,000 vehicles daily on four lanes of traffic in each direction. The new bridge opened to traffic on September 18, 2008—just over one year from the date of the collapse. The bridge is a key component of the freeway network serving the Twin Cities region and the entire state.

Additional information on the collapse and reconstruction of the bridge is available on the Minnesota Department of Transportation Web site, including the final report of the National Transportation Safety Board investigation into the causes of the collapse, background on the construction and inspection history of the original bridge, and aerial and ground photographs.


Research Projects

Investigating the collapse

Investigation of the Collapsed I-35W Bridge

Analyzing effects on travel

Traffic Flow and Road User Impacts of the Collapse of the I-35W Bridge over the Mississippi River

BRIDGE: Behavioral Response to the I-35W Disruption: Gauging Equilibration

SGER: Responding to the Unexpected: Understanding Travelers' Behavioral Choices in the Wake of the MS River Bridge Collapse

Sensor systems for bridge monitoring

Monitoring Instrumentation of I35W Bridge

Previous research

Fatigue Assessment of Deck Truss of Bridge 9340 TH I35W over the Mississippi River


Events

Responding to the Unexpected: Understanding Travelers' Behavioral Choices in the Wake of the I-35W Bridge Collapse, February 11, 2009

Institute of Technology Lecture: Preliminary results of U of M I-35W bridge study parallel NTSB report, November 19, 2008

News & Media Coverage

Technology keeps a close eye on 35W bridge, Minnesota Public Radio, July 31, 2009

35W bridge will be closely monitored, Minnesota Public Radio, September 17, 2008

What will happen to the extra lanes on I-94?, KARE-11, September 12, 2008

Researchers analyze travel effects of bridge collapse, CTS Report, September 2008

Bridge collapse didn't stall commutes, U study finds, St. Paul Pioneer Press, August 29, 2008

Traffic Patterns After the Collapse, Twin Cities Live, August 10, 2008

U of M research on 35W collapse, KARE - TV, July 28, 2008

Drivers adapt to life without 35W bridge, Minnesota Public Radio, July 30, 2008

Bridge to the GOP: Will the Twin Cities be ready for the Republican convention?, Newsweek Web Extra, Jun 17, 2008

U of M student creates bridge model for NTSB, KSTP-TV News, February 19, 2008

Transportation researcher David Levinson quoted in story on how commuters have adapted to new traffic patterns since the I-35W bridge collapse, Star Tribune, September 10, 2007

CTS Director Bob Johns quoted in I-35W bridge reconstruction article, Star Tribune, September 3, 2007

Transportation researcher David Levinson quoted in story on University traffic congestion after the I-35W bridge collapse, Minnesota Public Radio, August 30, 2007